论色彩设计的约束与反约束

Analysis of Constraint and Anti-constraint in Color Design

中文关键词: 色彩设计  约束  心理约束  色彩管理  偶发性色彩

英文关键词: color design  constraint  psychological constraint  color management  happening color

中文摘要:

      将源自控制工程的约束观点引入色彩设计的研究范畴， 提出了色彩约束的新理念。在阐述色彩约束的内涵基础上， 分析了其在物理属性、 色彩心理、 色彩文化中的表现特点， 归纳了其在色彩创作实践中的应用价值。同时，将偶发性色彩作为反约束的典型案例提出， 对比并探讨了 2者的差异和关联， 指出色彩约束与反约束在理论上是互为补充、 相辅相成的， 在实践中应各取所长、 结合运用， 以形成色彩设计更多样的创新图式。

英文摘要:

      It introduced the concept of constraint resulting from control engineering to research areas of color design, and presented a new concept--color constraint. Based on explaining of connotation of color constraint, it analyzed color constraint’ s characteristics in terms of its physical properties, color psychology and color culture, and then summarized its application value in practice of color creation. Meanwhile, happening color is analyzed as a typical example of anti-constraint. After comparative study of the difference and relevance between constraint color and anti-constraint color, it pointed out that they were auxiliary to each other and complementary each other. In practice, they should be made up for each other′ s deficiencies so as to form more kinds of innovative schemas of color design.