微重力锻炼平台造型设计探析

Exploration of Microgravity Exercise Platform Form Design

中文关键词: 空间站  微重力锻炼平台  人机工程  造型设计

英文关键词: space station  microgravity exercise platform  ergonomics  form design

中文摘要:

      目的 在研发设计空间站跑步机时，需要时刻利用微重力环境对样机进行实验验证。由此，工程师提出了微重力锻炼平台机械原理方案。微重力运动锻炼平台是一个在地面重力环境下模拟微重力环境的系统，可分别模拟航天员空间站微重力走跑训练和月球表面行走技能。为了让机械方案变成可供锻炼者使用的器材，就需要对其进行造型研究，以得出微重力运动锻炼平台竖直跑带长度、宽度以及显示屏距跑带的水平距离的人机工程尺寸，同时还要得出符合锻炼者审美的外观造型与配色方案。方法 通过对空间站跑步机原理样机的研究分析，以人机工程学理论为指导，进行了平台的相关人机工程数据设计。通过对固定脚、立柱的形态与尺寸设计，对跑台的装饰设计，对肢体悬挂系统支架的包装设计，使得微重力锻炼平台的形态结构更加安全、稳定、均衡。结论 锻炼平台的造型设计必须严格按照人机工程学原理进行，才能保证其安全性与合理性。

英文摘要:

      When space station treadmill was researched, microgravity environment was necessary in the experiment and verification all the process. Therefore, a platform for microgravity exercise program is proposed. Microgravity exercise platform is a system of microgravity environment simulation on the ground in gravity environment. It is able to simulate astronauts' running skills and walking skills on the moon. Through the research and analysis of Prototype, considering ergonomically theory, a research on Ergonomics data related is did. By the shape and size redesign of fixed foot and column decoration redesign of the treadmill, package redesign of body suspension system support is made. The morphology of microgravity exercise platform is made more secure, more stable, more balanced. The design of exercise platform must be in strict accordance with ergonomic principles to ensure its safety and rationality.