明式家具设计与审美理念的精神影响研究

Spiritual Influence of Ming Style Furniture Design and Aesthetic Ideas

中文关键词: 明式家具  家具设计  审美理念  文人造物

英文关键词: Ming style furniture  furniture design  aesthetic ideas  literati creation

中文摘要:

      目的 探寻明式家具的设计和审美理念所产生的精神影响的发展与继承。方法 以文献研究法为主，对明式家具的产生、发展历史进行梳理，对与士阶层联系紧密的明式家具所承载的设计、审美理念展开研究。结论 明式家具所展示的明韵思想展现了中国文人与文化之间的联系，在明式家具的发展历程中，文人们始终坚守传承和创新的原则。将明式家具的形式、功能和设计原理定义为明韵主义，明韵主义对现代设计也产生了举足轻重的影响，具有划时代的意义。

英文摘要:

      The work aims to explore the development and inheritance of the spiritual influence resulting from the design and aesthetic idea of the Ming style furniture. Based on the literature research method, the production and development history of the Ming style furniture were combed, and the design and aesthetic ideas carried by the Ming style furniture with close contact with the scholar's class were studied. The Mingyun thought in Ming style furniture shows the connection between the Chinese literati and the culture. In the course of the development of Ming style furniture, the literati always adhere to the principle of inheritance and innovation. The form, function and design principle of Ming style furniture are defined as Mingyunism. Mingyunism also plays an important role in modern design, and it has epoch-making significance.