通用设计理念下的左利者产品设计

Left-handed Product Design under the Universal Design Concept

中文关键词: 左利者  通用设计  产品设计  分类方法

英文关键词: left-hander  universal design  product design  classification method

中文摘要:

      ：目的 时代发展至今，左利者依然是易被忽视的人群，这在产品的设计和供给上的表现尤为明显。基于这种情况，本文探究我国左利者产品及其设计现状，为左利者产品设计提供理论参考依据。方法 首先，明确左利者的概念及其界定方法，了解左利者的比例现状。然后通过对相关文献的分析与对比，阐述左利者产品的现状及分类，并创新性地提出有利于进行设计分析的左利者产品分类方式。最后，基于通用设计的理念，总结并发展当下左利者产品的设计方法，根据已提出的左利者产品分类方法探讨左利者产品设计方法的应用。结论 站在左利者的角度，提出1种新的产品分类方法，即以产品外形和功能使用的对称性来分类。按照逻辑总结出左利者产品的5种设计方法，并将产品分类和具体的设计方法结合，提出应用于设计实践的参考意见。

英文摘要:

      As the society develops, the left-handers are still a group that is easily overlooked, especially in design and supply of product. Based on this situation, this paper aims to explore the status quo of left-handed product and its design research in China, and provide theoretical reference for design of left-handed product. First of all, it clarified the concept of left-hander and its definition method, and learnt the current proportion situation of left-handers. Then, through analysis and comparison of related literatures, it discussed the status quo and classification of left-handed product, and innovatively proposed classification method of left-handed product that is conducive to design analysis. Finally, based on the concept of universal design, it summarized and developed the design methods of current left-handed product. At the same time, it discussed the application of the design methods according to the proposed classification method of left-handed product. From the perspective of left-handers, it proposes a new method for classifying products: classifying by the symmetry of products’ shape and function. According to different logical thoughts, it summarizes five design methods of left-handed product. Combining product classification with specific design methods, it presents references for application in design practice.