文房四宝包装现状及改善策略研究

The Present Situation and Improvement Strategy of Packaging for Four Treasures of the Study

中文关键词: 携行  包装  文房四宝

英文关键词: carrying  package  the four treasures of study

中文摘要:

      目的 改善文房四宝包装形式单一和与需求不同步的现象。方法 用可调节长度的多孔塑料筒包装替代竹制笔帘，减少墨汁瓶注入口数量，将两个注入口简化为一个。将宣纸的纸质简包装改为秸秆制作的环保板材包装盒，将携行状态下的砚台的塑料袋包装改为橡胶密封圈和橡胶皮套组合包装。结果 保留了竹笔帘包装透气的优点，杜绝了毛笔从笔帘中滑落的现象，减少了对生态资源的依赖。墨汁瓶口设计的渗漏可能性极低，提高了携行可靠性。宣纸包装盒简化了取放程序，增加了防潮、防虫功能，还能重复利用，并将秸秆变废为宝，创新了砚台携行包装形式。结论 长期以来传统文具包装忽略了创新和与消费层面的沟通，观念守旧产品更新迟滞。文房四宝传统文具的包装要顺应时代的发展变化和需求，在传承的基础上创新，加强对设计人才的培养，以期改善传统文具产品包装的落后面貌。

英文摘要:

      The paper aims to improve the single package forms and unsynchronized requirements of the four treasures of study. The bamboo pen curtain was replaced by porous plastic bucket package that can adjust length. The number of ink bottle inlets was reduced and the two inlets were simplified into one. The paper-type simple package of rice paper was changed into an environmentally-friendly sheet material package box made of straw, and the plastic bag of the inkstone under the carrying condition was changed into the combination package of a rubber sealing ring and a rubber bush. The bamboo pen curtain package was breathable, which eliminated the phenomenon that the brush slipped from the pen curtain and reduced the dependence on ecological resources. The design of the ink bottle mouth greatly reduced the possibility of leakage of ink, and the reliability of carrying was improved. The rice paper package box simplified the pick and place procedure, increased moisture proof and insect-proof functions, and can be reused, turning the straw into a treasure and innovating the carrying way of inkstone package form. For a long time, traditional stationery packaging neglects the communication between innovation and consumption, so that the old-fashioned products are slowly updated. The package of traditional stationery of the four treasures of study should also conform to the development and needs of the times, innovate on the basis of inheritance, strengthening the training measures of design talents in order to improve the backward appearance of traditional stationery products package.