新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情数据可视化设计综述

Data Visualization Design of COVID-19 Epidemic

中文关键词: 数据可视化  疫情信息  新型冠状病毒肺炎

英文关键词: data visualization  epidemic information  COVID-19

中文摘要:

      目的 分析、总结新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情可视化设计案例，为疫情数据可视化设计的不断完善提供参考。方法 检索、分析国内外相关文献资料，对疫情期间各主要媒体所发布的各阶段疫情数据可视化作品进行收集、分析和总结。结果 得出疫情可视化设计的用户分类、数据类型、特点、演化过程等信息。结论 收集到疫情可视化设计方案针对大众关心的疫情信息作了形式多样的表达，并随着疫情发展不断调整改进。同时，需要提高设计方案的用户针对性，加强设计评价以提升可用性及用户体验。也需要完善人流、物流、信息流等数据的可视化设计，并且达到系统化、规范化、实时化。

英文摘要:

      The work aims to analyze and summarize the case of COVID-19 epidemic visualization design, in order to provide reference for the continuous improvement of epidemic data visualization design. The relevant domestic and for-eign literature was searched and analyzed, and the visualization works of epidemic data of each stage published by major media during the outbreak were collected, analyzed and summarized. Thus, the user classification, data type, characteristics and evolution process of epidemic visualization design were obtained. The collected visualization design scheme of epidemic situation has made various forms of expression of public concern, and has been continuously improved with the development of the epidemic situation. Meanwhile, it is necessary to improve the user pertinence of the design scheme and strengthen the design evaluation to improve the usability and user experience. Also, it is essential to improve the visual design of people flow, logistics, information flow and other data, to achieve systematization, standardization and real-time capability.