人性化视角下城市公共设施设计

Design of Urban Public Facilities from the Perspective of Humanization

中文关键词: 人性化  地域性  文化景观

英文关键词: humanization  regional  cultural landscape

中文摘要:

      目的 探究城市公共设施在人性化角度的多样性尝试，总结科学合理的发展路径。方法 结合公共设施在城市中的重要作用及其在功能、审美、个性等方面的基本原则，分析公共设施设计的人性化发展趋势，并以当前的公共设施设计现状为基础，分析其中存在的诸如材料、结构、工艺及形态的安全性等制约人性化发展的现实问题，接着从地域文化、情感互动、生态景观、无障碍等方面结合具体的原则与方向，探索具体的人性化发展路径，最后就其未来发展所要注意的几个重点问题进行总结与展望。结论 人性化的城市公共设施更加注重人的价值，从根本上解决了人们的物质需求和精神需求，体现出浓浓的人文关怀，这是人们生活的现实需要，也是城市的文化内涵及其必然的发展趋势。

英文摘要:

      The paper aims to explore the diversity of urban public facilities from the perspective of humanization and summarize their scientific and reasonable development path. Combined with the important effect of public facilities in the city and the basic principles of function, aesthetic, personality, etc, the humanization development trend of public facility design was analyzed. Based on the current status of public facility design, the practical problems that restrain the development of humanization, such as safety of materials, structure, technology and form were analyzed. Combined with the specific principles and direction, the specific development path of humanization was explored from regional culture, emotional interaction, ecological landscape and barrier-free feature. Finally, several key problems to be concerned in the future development of were summarized and prospected. Humanized urban public facilities pay more attention to human values, fundamentally solve people’s material and spiritual needs, and embody strong humanistic care, which is the practical need of people’s life, as well as the cultural connotation of the city and its inevitable development trend.