蒙古族女性头饰文化研究

Mongolian Nationality Female Headdress Culture

中文关键词: 蒙古族  女性  服饰  头饰  综述

英文关键词: Mongolian nationality  female  dress  headdress  research summary

中文摘要:

      目的 民族服饰是我国传统文化的重要组成部分，蒙古族女性头饰是其中的重要一支。自20世纪80年代以来，已有大量研究成果出现。对近三十余年蒙古族头饰的相关研究进行综合性梳理，可以掌握其发展进程及研究重点，进而提炼核心内容，构建较为完善的理论体系，为相关研究提供方法论及材料内容的参考。方法 一是类型比较研究，从地域邻近文化的趋同性所致头饰造型的相似性角度勾勒出部落头饰的类型样貌。二是整体解读研究，实现由点及面的研究过程，保证研究的精准性与全面性。结论 对于蒙古族女性头饰外观、材料及审美的研究已告一段落。下一步需要展开更为深入的研究，一方面需要进行田野资料的搜集，作为文献研究的重要补充，以提高研究的现实价值；另一方面需要透过头饰等物质文化的研究来聚焦与之相关的人群，由物及人，实现技艺文化的在地化研究。

英文摘要:

      Ethnic minority dress is an important part of traditional Chinese culture, and Mongolian female headdress is one of them. Since the 1980s, a large number of research results from different perspectives have been published. By comprehensive combing of researches related to Mongolian headdress over the nearly 30 years, we can grasp the devel-opment process and research emphases, refine the core content, build a relatively complete theoretical system, and provide reference for relevant research methods and materials. The first is the type comparison study, which can outline the general picture of the clan headdress in terms of the headdress similarity caused by cultural convergence of nearby regions. The second is to interpret the research as a whole, realize the research process from point to surface, and ensure the accuracy and comprehensiveness of the research. The research on the appearance, material and aesthetics of Mongolian female headdress should be finished. The next step is to carry out more in-depth research. On the one hand, it is necessary to collect field data as an important supplement to the literature research, so as to improve the practical value of the research. On the other hand, we need to pay attention to the related people through the research of material culture such as headwear, to study on the localization of technology culture from objects to people.