城市新移民的生活方式研究与可持续设计探索

Lifestyle of Urban Migrants and Exploration of Sustainable Design

中文关键词: 可持续设计  城市新移民  居住消费习惯  生活方式设计研究

英文关键词: sustainable design  urban migrants  residential consumption habits  lifestyle design research

中文摘要:

      目的 了解城市新移民生活现状，探寻可持续设计潜在切入点，实现设计创新。方法 采用生活方式设计研究方法，依据“Lifestyle Space”框架从语境(结构因素)、行为(物质消费)、组织(消费模式)和价值观(意态)四个层面厘定研究重点，进行工具甄选。基于产品和服务设计视角，从空间和时间两个维度，以香港和北京为代表探讨中国城市新移民的生活模式、住宅性质、人文背景、消费习惯和消费观念。结论 中国城市新移民在居住生活和消费习惯上有显著群体特征。实现城市新移民生活品质提升和可持续发展双赢，设计可从建筑(居住)环境革新、产品及服务改良、生活习惯构建等多角度进行探索。

英文摘要:

      The work aims to understand the current living status of urban migrants, investigate potential entry point of sustainable design, and realize design innovation. The lifestyle design research method was adopted. Based on the “Lifestyle Space” framework, the research focus and tools were determined from four aspects including context (structural factors), behavior (material consumption), organization (consumption pattern) and values (attitude). From the perspective of product and service design, Hong Kong and Beijing were taken as representatives to explore the living mode, residential property, cultural background, consumption habits and ideas of urban migrants in China from two dimensions of space and time. Chinese urban migrants have significant group characteristics in living and consumption habits. To achieve a win-win situation between improvement of living standards and sustainable development, design can be explored from the perspectives of building (residential) environmental innovation, product and service improvement and lifestyle construction.