面向出水瓷器修复的虚拟清洁训练设计研究

Virtual Cleaning Training Design for Underwater Porcelain Repairing

中文关键词: 出水瓷器修复  清洁虚拟训练  虚拟现实

英文关键词: underwater porcelain repair  virtual cleaning training  virtual reality

中文摘要:

      目的 传统出水瓷器的清洁训练存在高成本、高消耗、不可逆操作等问题，利用计算机虚拟现实技术，设计开发一套海洋出水瓷器清洁工作的数字仿真训练平台。方法 对清洁修复训练进行实例调研和理论分析，构建清洁修复任务分解策略，并提出基本清洁作业分类的虚拟手动作仿真方法，对清洁训练中的空间环境、使用工具、人物等要素进行3D建模，利用Unity 3D技术实现作业处理以及数据分析处理，从而构建整个出水瓷器清洗的训练系统。结论 该方法将虚拟现实技术与出水文物的修复结合起来，使训练者在沉浸性、构想感的学习环境中掌握清洁过程中行之有效的方法和使用材料，为下一步的瓷器修复奠定基础。

英文摘要:

      Traditional cleaning training of underwater porcelain has problems such as high cost, high consumption and irreversible operation. This paper uses computer virtual reality technology to design and develop a digital simulation training platform for underwater porcelain cleaning. The paper carried out case investigation and theoretical analysis of cleaning and restoration training, constructed cleaning and restoration task decomposition strategies, and proposed a virtual hand movement simulation method for basic cleaning task classification, carried out 3D model of the space environment, tools, characters and other elements in cleaning training, and uses Unity3D to realize job processing and data analysis and processing, so as to construct the entire training system for underwater porcelain cleaning. This method combines virtual reality technology with the restoration of underwater cultural relics, enabling the trainer to master the effective methods and materials used in the cleaning process in an immersive and conceptual learning environment, laying the foundation for the next step of porcelain restoration.