融合KANO和感性工学的老年家用药箱设计方法

Design Method of Elderly Household Medicine Box Combining KANO and Kansei Engineering

中文关键词: KANO评价法  感性工学  情感需求  用户体验  人性化  

英文关键词: KANO evaluation method  Kansei engineering  emotional needs  user experience  humanization

中文摘要:

      目的 运用KANO模型和感性工学相关研究方法，设计一款老年家用智能医药箱。方法 应用KANO评价法分析老年人对家用智能医药箱的特殊需求，通过敏感度矩阵坐标图对需求的优先级进行排序，并搜集感性词汇，通过问卷调查法筛选和整理感性词汇，建立产品样本库，选取典型样本，分析语义评价法获得的数据，将用户模糊的感性意向转变成真实可用的数据，最后提取出设计元素融入老年智能药箱的设计中。结果 通过研究KANO评价法获得的老年人对智能药箱的需求，以及基于感性工学提取的颜色、材质、造型、功能等设计元素，以完成老年人家用智能医药箱的设计工作。结论 按照设计流程，分析老年用户对家用药箱的特殊需求，将用户内心的感性元素转化为真实的数据并应用到设计中，设计出真正符合用户需求的产品。在设计过程中，除了要考虑理性的产品设计要素之外，还要对用户内心的感性因素进行分析，并从目标用户视角出发进行设计实践。

英文摘要:

      Using the KANO model and research methods related to Kansei engineering, to design a smart household medicine box for the elderly. The KANO evaluation method to analyze the needs of the elderly for the smart household medicine box to sort the priority of the needs through the sensitivity matrix coordinate chart, and the perceptual vocabulary was collected, combined with selection and sorting the perceptual vocabulary through the questionnaire survey method, to establish a product sample database, through which the typical samples was selected with the data obtained by the semantic evaluation method to transform the user's vague perceptual intentions into real and usable data, thus, the design elements was extracted into the design of the elderly smart medicine box. Through the needs of the elderly for smart medicine boxes obtained by the KANO evaluation method and the design elements, such as color, material, shape and function, extracted based on Kansei engineering, the design of the smart household medicine box for the elderly was completed.According to the design process, analyze the special needs of elderly users for medicine boxes, convert the perceptual elements from users' mind into real data, and apply them to design products that truly meet user needs, in which not only should the rational product design elements be considered, but the user's inner perceptual factors should be analyzed to carry out the design practice from the perspective of the target users.