公共空间中公共设施的设计思路与实践

Design Idea and Practice of Public Facilities in Public Space

中文关键词: 公共设施  存在价值  创新方向

英文关键词: public facilities  existence value  innovation direction

中文摘要:

      目的 探索公共空间对公共设施的基本要求与发展趋势，总结多样化的设计策略。方法 遍布城市不同公共空间的公共设施是与人们联系紧密的一种物质形式，是公共性与交互性的统一，代表着人们的现实生活质量。从公共空间中公共设施的基本性质和存在价值入手，以整体性视角对其进行审视，并结合当前的社会发展实际与人们的现实需求，深入公共空间中公共设施的内部细节，分不同方面就其设计思路与创新方向展开探讨，最终以通用性、审美性、人文性等基础特点为支撑，从不同的设计细节与具体方法展开系统的研究与论述。结论 公共空间的属性不同，存在其中的公共设施也多有不同，在具体设计中应从整体的设计追求与功能出发，遵循舒缓人们的精神压力、为公共空间增添亮点等要求，促就更大意义上的功能实现。

英文摘要:

      The work aims to explore the basic requirements and development trend of public space for public facilities, and summarize diversified design strategies. Public facilities in different public spaces of cities are a kind of material form closely connected with people, which is the unity of publicity and interaction, and represents the quality of people's real life. From the basic nature and the existence value of public facilities in public space, overall examination was conducted from the holistic perspective. Combined with the actual social development and people's real needs, in-depth internal details of public facilities in public space as well as the design thinking and innovation direction were discussed from different aspects. Finally, with versatility, aesthetic and humanistic characteristics as the support, systematic research and discussion were conducted from different design details and specific methods. The properties of public space are different, and the public facilities in it are also different. In the specific design, we should start from the overall design pursuit and function and follow the requirements of relieving people's mental pressure and adding highlights to the public space, so as to promote the realization of functions in a larger sense.