无人驾驶车元宇宙智能座舱的场景交互设计研究

Scenario Interaction Design of Metaverse Intelligent Cockpit for Autonomous Vehicle

中文关键词: 场景理论  智能座舱  人类移动性  扩展现实  虚拟现实

英文关键词: scenario theory  intelligent cockpit  human mobility  extended reality  virtual reality

中文摘要:

      目的 传统汽车座舱的交互环境模态单一、媒介通道单一、人车交互场景单一，随着无人驾驶车元宇宙智能座舱的场景向着智能交互、多模态、多媒介、多元化的发展，人车交互和场景交互的模式，亟待运用空间场景交互的理论，优化智能座舱的场景交互设计方法。方法 借助场景理论和案例分析，建构智能座舱场景交互模型，剖析XR扩展现实HMI车机系统的交互设计特征，归纳总结多模态的人车交互场景，提出无人驾驶车元宇宙智能座舱的场景交互设计策略。结果 搭建智能座舱AR增强现实场景、VR虚拟场景、MR现实与虚拟混合场景，推出SMIM智能座舱场景交互模型与交互设计策略。结论 物资流、信息流、能量流、资金流、体验心流共同构成智能座舱的场景交互模型要素，针对无人驾驶车元宇宙的人车交互、智能空间交互、元宇宙内容的智能交互，具有重要的指导意义与应用价值。

英文摘要:

      The interaction environment of traditional vehicle cockpit has a single mode, a single media channel, and a single scenario of human-vehicle interaction. With the development of the scenarios of the metaverse intelligent cockpit of the autonomous vehicle toward intelligent interaction, multi-mode, multi-media, and diversified modes of human-vehicle interaction and scenario interaction, it is urgent to optimize the scenario interaction design method of the intelligent cockpit through the theory of spatial scenario interaction. The intelligent cockpit scenario interaction model was constructed with the help of scenario theory and case analysis, the interaction design features of XR HMI vehicle system were analyzed, the multimodal human-vehicle interaction scenarios were summarized, and the scenario interaction design strategy for the metaverse intelligent cockpit of autonomous vehicle was proposed. The intelligent cockpit AR scenario, VR scenario, XR scenario and virtual hybrid scenario were built, and SMIM intelligent cockpit scenario interaction model and interaction design strategy were launched. Material flow, information flow, energy flow, capital flow, and experience mind flow together constitute the elements of the scenario interaction model of intelligent cockpit, which has important guiding significance and application value for human-vehicle interaction, intelligent space interaction, and intelligent interaction of metaverse content of autonomous vehicle metaverse.