清代挽袖中寿纹饰元素及文化研究

Elements and Culture of Longevity Decoration on Rolling Sleeves in the Qing Dynasty

中文关键词: 清代挽袖  寿纹饰  寿文化  吉祥纹样  孝道观念

英文关键词: rolling sleeves in the Qing Dynasty  longevity decoration  longevity culture  auspicious patterns  concept of filial piety

中文摘要:

      目的 梳理清代挽袖中寿纹饰元素的资料和实物，使中华传统服饰文化得以传承和发扬。方法 以苏州大学博物馆、杭州工艺美术博物馆展出的清代挽袖藏品实物为研究样本，结合文献研究法和图像分析法，对寿纹饰元素中的寿字纹饰和寿意纹饰分别进行论证，剖析其中的造型形式、构建方式，探讨寿纹饰元素所隐喻的文化内涵。结论 清代挽袖中的寿纹饰元素从根本上是人们借物抒情的设计载体，是集吉祥纹样与文化为一体的装饰符号产物，有助于寿文化的传播。清代挽袖中寿纹饰元素的构建方式趣味多元，巧妙地将纹样的形式、内容，以及文化融合于其中。挽袖中的寿文化内涵是华夏民族人伦亲情的一种表现，具有良好的社会效应，有利于弘扬中华民族传统美德，对践行当今崇尚的中国特色社会主义核心价值观有积极推动作用。

英文摘要:

      The work aims to sort out the materials and objects of longevity decoration elements in the rolling sleeves of the Qing Dynasty, so as to inherit and develop the traditional Chinese dress culture. With the real objects of the rolling sleeve collections of the Qing Dynasty exhibited in Soochow University Museum and Hangzhou Museum of Arts and Crafts as research samples, combined with the literature research method and image analysis method, the Shou character pattern and Shou meaning pattern in the longevity decoration elements were respectively demonstrated, the form and construction mode were analyzed, and the cultural connotation of the longevity decoration elements was explored. The element of longevity decoration in the rolling sleeves of the Qing Dynasty is the carrier of people's lyrical design, and the product of auspicious patterns and culture, which is conducive to the spread of longevity culture. The construction of longevity decoration elements in the rolling sleeves of the Qing Dynasty is interesting and diversified, and the form, content and culture of the pattern are cleverly integrated. The connotation of longevity culture in the rolling sleeves is a manifestation of the Chinese people's kinship, which has a good social effect, is conducive to carrying forward the traditional virtues of the Chinese nation, and has a positive role in promoting the core values of socialism with Chinese characteristics advocated today.