国内外设计思维研究热点、趋势及展望

Hotspots Trends and Prospects of Design Thinking Research in China and Abroad

中文关键词: 设计思维  知识图谱  研究进展  可视化分析

英文关键词: design thinking  knowledge graph  research progress  visual analysis

中文摘要:

      目的 为了更好地把握设计思维相关研究的全局特征，掌握当前设计思维研究进展，对相关文献研究热点和趋势进行可视化图谱分析，探究我国未来设计思维的发展趋势。方法 运用CiteSpace及VOSviewer软件，结合定性的文献研究法，对CNKI与Web of Science数据库中的参考文献进行科学图谱绘制，从研究广度和深度两个方面进行可视化分析，梳理国内外设计思维的研究脉络。结论 国内外设计思维相关文献数量呈上升趋势，国内研究以空间设计、服务与产品设计、艺术教育、其他设计以及思维方式为热点，近年来开辟了乡村振兴、创客教育、STEM教育等研究领域。国外研究热点聚焦于设计管理、创造力、计算机思维、教育以及可持续发展，数字化技术的应用是国外设计思维研究的新方向。

英文摘要:

      In order to better grasp the overall characteristics of design thinking related research and master the current design thinking research progress, the work aims to explore the development trend of future design thinking in China by conducting visual map analysis on research hotspots and trends in relevant literature. The scientific graph of the literature in CNKI and Web of Science databases was mapped by CiteSpace and VOSviewer software combined with qualitative literature research methods. Then, the visual analysis was carried out from the two aspects of research breadth and depth, and the research context of design thinking in China and abroad was sorted out. The number of Chinese and foreign literature on design thinking is on the rise. Chinese research focuses on space design, service and product design, art education, other designs, and ways of thinking. In recent years, research fields such as rural revitalization, maker education, and STEM education have been opened up. Foreign research hotspots focus on design management, creativity, computer thinking, education and sustainable development. The application of digital technology is a new field of foreign design thinking research.