基于扎根理论的明式家具造型组合规律提取

Extraction of Modeling Features and Combination Rules of Ming-style Furniture Based on Grounded Theory

中文关键词: 明式家具  造型特征  造型组合规律  扎根理论

英文关键词: Ming-style furniture  modelling features  modelling combination rules  grounded theory

中文摘要:

      目的 推动当代中式家具在造型设计上对传统家具文化的继承与创新，促进传统家具与现代家具的融合发展。方法 运用了文献综述、扎根理论和统计学相结合的研究方法，收集大量与明式家具相关的绘画、书籍和期刊等资料信息，对其进行分类整理，再运用扎根理论三级编码的研究方法提取明式家具造型特征，最后运用统计分析方法提炼出明式桌案类家具的造型组合规律。结论 获取了包括腿部造型、足部造型、牙子造型、枨子造型、束腰造型和其他类造型共6大类明式家具造型元素，并提取到29组经典明式桌案类家具造型元素组合方式，以此倡议当代中式家具设计在借鉴明式家具的造型元素时，应遵循明式家具造型组合的规律，在保留经典特色的基础上推陈出新。

英文摘要:

      The work aims to promote the inheritance and innovation of traditional furniture culture in contemporary Chinese furniture design, and promote the integration and development of traditional and modern furniture. A combination of literature review, grounded theory and statistics were used. Firstly, paintings, books and periodicals related to Ming-style furniture were collected and classified. Secondly, the research method of grounded theory three-level coding was used to extract the modelling features of Ming-style furniture. Finally, statistical analysis methods were used to extract the rules of modelling combination of Ming-style table and case furniture. Six Ming-style furniture modelling elements, including leg, foot, apron, stretcher, waist, and other models, are obtained; and 29 groups of modelling element combination of classic Ming-style table and case furniture are extracted. It is used to illustrate that contemporary Chinese furniture design should follow the rules of Ming-style furniture combination when drawing on the modelling elements of Ming-style furniture and introducing new ones while retaining classic features.